Plant Details

Accepted name:: Betula utilis D.Don [Betulaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( High Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Infraspecies:: 4

Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.

Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.

Betula utilis subsp. occidentalis Kitam.

Betula utilis subsp. utilis

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
bahulavalkala	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bahulavalkalah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bahulvalkala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
bahupata	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bahuputa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
bahutvaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bahuvalkala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhejpattra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhiy	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhoj	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhoj patar	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhoj patra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhoja	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhojapatra	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhojapatram	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhojoapatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhojpatr	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhojpatra	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl., Trad. Med., Markets in Nepal (Kunwar et al., 2013) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhooj	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhoojpatra	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhoorjapatra	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhuj	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
bhuj ptra	Other	Ethnomed. Pl. of Chamba district, India (Rani et al., 2013)
bhuja	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhujapathri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhujapatram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhujapatri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
bhujipatra	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhujpatar	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhujpatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhujpattra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhurj	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhurja	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhurjagranthi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhurjah	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhurjamaram	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhurjapatra	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhurjapatraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhurjapatri	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhurjjamaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhuspat	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
bhutaghna	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhutahaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
bhuurja	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
bhuyapathra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhūrja patraḥ	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
bhūrjagranathi	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
bhūrjaḥ (stem bark)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
bindupatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bjukapattre	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
bojpatr	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
boorjapattram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
buj	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cao pi hua	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
carmi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
carmī	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
charmi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
charmmadruma	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhadapatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhatrpatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chitrapatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
chitratvaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dalanismoka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
everestbjörk	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
himalayan birch	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
himalayan silver birch	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
indian paper birch	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
indian paper tree	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kella	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
khel	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
lekhyapatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
lekhyapatraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
lekhyapatrakah	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
mriducharmi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mridupatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mridutvaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mṛducchada	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
pad	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
padmaki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
patrapushpaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
purccam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
purccapattiram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rakshapatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sak-sin	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shailendrastha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shitri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sla	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
stag pa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sthirachhada	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sucharma	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
syasin	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
takpa	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
tangru	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
tejapatram	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
vichitraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vidyadala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vojpatra	Other	MAPs in Makawanpur, C Nepal (Bhattarai & Tamang, 2017)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
Bark		MAPs in Makawanpur, C Nepal (Bhattarai & Tamang, 2017)
Node, bark flakes		Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
resin, leaves, bark	oil	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
leaves		Ethnomed. Pl. of Chamba district, India (Rani et al., 2013)
stem bark	stem bark	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
stem bark	stem bark	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
Bark (Stem)		Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 1 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Betula utilis var. typica Regel in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 177 (1868), not validly publ.

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Betula utilis	Med. Pl., Trad. Med., Markets in Nepal (Kunwar et al., 2013)
Betula utilis D. Don	Ethnomed. Pl. of Chamba district, India (Rani et al., 2013) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) MAPs in Makawanpur, C Nepal (Bhattarai & Tamang, 2017) Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Betula utilis D. Don.	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
Betula utilis D.Don	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020)
Betula utilis D.Don. Var	SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Betula utilis Don	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Betula utilis G.Don	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)

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