Plant Details

Accepted name:: Cupressus sempervirens L. [Cupressaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( High Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
australian cypress	Other	U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
australian pine	Other	U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
churam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
cipresso comune	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
ciprés	Other	Med. Pl. in N Peruvian Andes (Corroto et al., 2019)
ciprés común	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
ciprés italiano	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
ciprés, aceite esencial	Other	Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexicanos (2013)
common cypress	Other	U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
cupressus australis	Other	U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
curam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cypres	Other	Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
cypress	Other	ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)
cypress pine	Other	U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
cyprès	Other	ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009)
cyprès commun	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
cyprès d'italie	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
di zhong hai bai mu	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
echte zypresse	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
evergreen cypress	Other	U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
gofer	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
graveyard cypress	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
italian cupressus	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
italian cypress	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
italienische zypresse	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
jeedakara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jeekaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jeelakarra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jeeraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jeerana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kretacypress	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
kyparíssi	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
kypárissos	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
mediterranean cypress	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
pencil pine	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
saro	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
saru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sarv	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
sarw	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
sharbin	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
sooram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
suraahva	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
suram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
tukhm saras safaid	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tuscan cypress	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
κυπάρισσος	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
κυπαρίσσι	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
الخضرة	Other	Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
السرو دائم	Other	Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
جوفر	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
سرو	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
شربن	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
‫سرو‬	Other	National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
cÖn		Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
Leaf and fruit		Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
cones		Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
cypress peels, wood		Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
látex, leaf, aerial part		Med. Pl. in N Peruvian Andes (Corroto et al., 2019)
	tincture, essential oil	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
resin, fruits		Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
oil		Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
twig and leaf	essential oil	ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009)
ramas terminales y hojas escamosas		Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexicanos (2013)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 39 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Cupressus horizontalis Mill. Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 2 (1768).
Chamaecyparis thujiformis R.Sm. ex Gordon Pinetum, ed. 2: 429 (1875).
Cupressus conoidea Spadoni Xilolog. Picena 1: 189 (1826).
Cupressus elongata Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 397 (1796), nom. superfl.
Cupressus expansa Targ.Tozz. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 455 (1840).
Cupressus fastigiata DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 6: 336 (1815).
Cupressus foemina Garsault Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 240 (1764), opus utique oppr.
Cupressus globulifera Parl. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 13: 377 (1860).
Cupressus horizontalis var. pendula Endl. Syn. Conif.: 56 (1847).
Cupressus lugubris Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 397 (1796).
Cupressus mariae Sennen Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 73: 11 (1928).
Cupressus mas Garsault Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 240 (1764), opus utique oppr.
Cupressus orientalis Beissn. Handb. Nadelholzk.: 102 (1891).
Cupressus patula Pers. Syn. Pl. 2: 580 (1807).
Cupressus pyramidalis O.Targ.Tozz. Ann. Mus. Imp. Fis. Firenze 2(2): 72 (1810), nom. superfl.
Cupressus roylei Carrière Traité Gén. Conif.: 128 (1855).
Cupressus sempervirens var. globulifera Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 469 (1868).
Cupressus sempervirens var. horizontalis (Mill.) G.Don in J.C.Loudon, Hort. Brit.: 38 (1830).
Cupressus sempervirens subsp. horizontalis (Mill.) A.Camus Cyprès: 33 (1914).
Cupressus sempervirens f. horizontalis (Mill.) Voss Vilm. Blumengärtn., ed. 3. 1: 1228 (1895).
Cupressus sempervirens subvar. horizontalis (Mill.) Hayek Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 37 (1924).
Cupressus sempervirens var. indica Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 469 (1868).
Cupressus sempervirens subsp. indica (Parl.) Silba J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 12: 97 (2005).
Cupressus sempervirens var. numidica Trab. ex G.Barron Rev. Hort. Algérie Tunisie Maroc 17: 309 (1913).
Cupressus sempervirens var. pendula (Endl.) A.Camus Cyprès: 35 (1914).
Cupressus sempervirens var. pyramidalis Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur.: 675 (1882), not validly publ.
Cupressus sempervirens subvar. pyramidalis Hayek Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 37 (1924), not validly publ.
Cupressus sempervirens var. sphaerocarps (Parl.) Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 468 (1868).
Cupressus sempervirens var. stricta Aiton Hort. Kew. 3: 372 (1789).
Cupressus sempervirens f. stricta (Aiton) Rehder Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 49 (1949).
Cupressus sempervirens var. umbilicata (Parl.) Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 469 (1868).
Cupressus sphaerocarpa Parl. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 13: 378 (1860).
Cupressus stricta Mill. ex Gordon & Glend. Pinetum: 67 (1858).
Cupressus thujifolia Knight ex Gordon & Glend. Pinetum: 69 (1858).
Cupressus thujiformis Parker ex Gordon Pinetum, Suppl.: 26 (1862).
Cupressus thujioides H.Low ex Gordon Pinetum, Suppl.: 26 (1862).
Cupressus umbilicata Parl. Index Seminum (FI, Florentinii) 1860: 22 (1860).
Cupressus whitleyana Carrière Traité Gén. Conif.: 128 (1855).
Juniperus whitleyana Miq. Cat. Hort. Amstelod.: 21 (1857).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Cupressus horizontalis (Miller) Gaudin	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Cupressus sempervirens	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007) Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Cupressus sempervirens (L.)	SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Cupressus sempervirens L.	Ethnobot. in W Granada Province, Spain (Benítez et al., 2010) Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexicanos (2013) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013) Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Med. Pl. in N Peruvian Andes (Corroto et al., 2019) Med. Pl. in the Med.: Project Rubia (Gonzalez-Tejero et al., 2008) Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997) Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000) SOTWP 2016: PROTA (2015) Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Cupressus sempervirens Linn.	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)

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